Preparation

Prep`a`ra´tion

n.	1.
	1.	The act of preparing or fitting beforehand for a particular purpose, use, service, or condition; previous arrangement or adaptation; a making ready; as, the preparation of land for a crop of wheat; the preparation of troops for a campaign.
	2.	The state of being prepared or made ready; preparedness; readiness; fitness; as, a nation in good preparation for war.
	3.	That which makes ready, prepares the way, or introduces; a preparatory act or measure. I will show what preparations there were in nature for this dissolution. - T. Burnet.
	4.	That which is prepared, made, or compounded by a certain process or for a particular purpose; a combination. Specifically: (a) Any medicinal substance fitted for use. (b) Anything treated for preservation or examination as a specimen. (c) Something prepared for use in cookery. I wish the chemists had been more sparing who magnify their preparations. - Sir T. Browne. In the preparations of cookery, the most volatile parts of vegetables are destroyed. - Arbuthnot.
	5.	An army or fleet.
	6.	(Mus.) The holding over of a note from one chord into the next chord, where it forms a temporary discord, until resolved in the chord that follows; the anticipation of a discordant note in the preceding concord, so that the ear is prepared for the shock. See Suspension.
	7.	Accomplishment; qualification.

Noun	1.	preparation - the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose; "preparations for the ceremony had begun" Synonyms: readying
	2.	preparation - a substance prepared according to a formula Synonyms: formulation
	3.	preparation - the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening; "his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties" Synonyms: planning, provision
	4.	preparation - the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action); "putting them in readiness"; "their preparation was more than adequate" Synonyms: preparedness, readiness
	5.	preparation - (music) a note that produces a dissonant chord is first heard in a consonant chord; "the resolution of one dissonance is often the preparation for another disonance" Antonyms: resolution - (music) a dissonant chord is followed by a consonant chord
	6.	preparation - activity leading to skilled behavior Synonyms: grooming, training
	7.	preparation - preparatory school work done outside school (especially at home) Synonyms: homework, prep
	8.	preparation - the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat; "cooking can be a great art"; "people are needed who have experience in cookery"; "he left the preparation of meals to his wife" Synonyms: cookery, cooking

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