Lapse

Pronunciation: lăps

n.	1.	A gliding, slipping, or gradual falling; an unobserved or imperceptible progress or passing away,; - restricted usually to immaterial things, or to figurative uses. The lapse to indolence is soft and imperceptible. - Rambler. Bacon was content to wait the lapse of long centuries for his expected revenue of fame. - I. Taylor.
	2.	A slip; an error; a fault; a failing in duty; a slight deviation from truth or rectitude. To guard against those lapses and failings to which our infirmities daily expose us. - Rogers.
	3.	(Law) The termination of a right or privilege through neglect to exercise it within the limited time, or through failure of some contingency; hence, the devolution of a right or privilege.
	4.	(Theol.) A fall or apostasy.
v. i.	1.	To pass slowly and smoothly downward, backward, or away; to slip downward, backward, or away; to glide; - mostly restricted to figurative uses. [imp. & p. p. Lapsed ; p. pr. & vb. n. Lapsing.] A tendency to lapse into the barbarity of those northern nations from whom we are descended. - Swift. Homer, in his characters of Vulcan and Thersites, has lapsed into the burlesque character. - Addison.
	2.	To slide or slip in moral conduct; to fail in duty; to fall from virtue; to deviate from rectitude; to commit a fault by inadvertence or mistake. To lapse in fullness Is sorer than to lie for need. - Shak.
	3.	(Law) To fall or pass from one proprietor to another, or from the original destination, by the omission, negligence, or failure of some one, as a patron, a legatee, etc. If the archbishop shall not fill it up within six months ensuing, it lapses to the king. - Ayliffe.
v. t.	1.	To let slip; to permit to devolve on another; to allow to pass. An appeal may be deserted by the appellant's lapsing the term of law. - Ayliffe.
	2.	To surprise in a fault or error; hence, to surprise or catch, as an offender. For which, if be lapsed in this place, I shall pay dear. - Shak.

Noun	1.	lapse - a mistake resulting from inattention Synonyms: oversight
	2.	lapse - a break or intermission in the occurrence of something; "a lapse of three weeks between letters"
	3.	lapse - a failure to maintain a higher state Synonyms: backsliding, lapsing, relapse, relapsing, reverting, reversion
Verb	1.	lapse - pass into a specified state or condition; "He sank into Nirvana" Synonyms: sink, pass
	2.	lapse - end, at least for a long time; "The correspondence lapsed"
	3.	lapse - drop to a lower level, as in one's morals or standards Synonyms: backslide
	4.	lapse - go back to bad behavior; "Those who recidivate are often minor criminals" Synonyms: recidivate, relapse, retrogress, regress, fall back
	5.	lapse - let slip; "He lapsed his membership"
	6.	lapse - pass by; "three years elapsed" Synonyms: elapse, glide by, go by, slide by, slip by, slip away, go along, pass

LAPSE, eccl. law. The transfer, by forfeiture, of a right or power to present or collate to a vacant benefice, from, a person vested with such right, to another, in consequence of some act of negligence of the former. Ayl. Parerg. 331.

LAPSE - A single assignment language for the Manchester dataflow machine.

["A Single Assignment Language for Data Flow Computing", J.R.W. Glauert, M.Sc Diss, Victoria U Manchester, 1978].

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